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TB-500: Side Effects & Safety

Part of the TB-500 Complete Guide

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TB-500

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Overall Safety Profile

TB-500 is a synthetic fragment of naturally occurring thymosin beta-4, which is present in nearly all mammalian cells. Research studies have generally reported a favorable safety profile, with most side effects being mild and transient. However, large-scale human clinical trials have not been completed for TB-500 specifically (its parent molecule thymosin beta-4 has more clinical data).

Reported Side Effects

  • Injection site reactions: Mild redness, irritation, or bruising — common with subcutaneous peptide injections
  • Headache: Reported in some users, particularly during the loading phase
  • Lethargy/fatigue: Temporary tiredness reported in the first few days of use, typically resolving as the body adjusts
  • Nausea: Occasional and mild, more common at higher doses
  • Head rush/lightheadedness: Transient sensation sometimes reported shortly after injection

Important Safety Limitations

  • TB-500 promotes cell migration and angiogenesis — theoretical concerns exist regarding use in individuals with active cancer, as these processes could potentially support tumor growth
  • Long-term safety studies in humans are limited
  • Thymosin beta-4 (the parent molecule) was banned by WADA as a performance-enhancing substance
  • Not studied in pregnant or breastfeeding individuals

Potential Contraindications

  • Active cancer or history of cancer (due to angiogenic and cell-migration-promoting effects)
  • Pregnancy and breastfeeding
  • Known hypersensitivity to thymosin peptides

Return to the TB-500 overview for general information.

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Peptides Insider Editorial Team

Our content is reviewed for accuracy and grounded in peer-reviewed research where available. We do not provide medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional.